Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a modern technology buzzword that makes everyday objects smarter. The concept of the Internet of Things extends beyond smartphones and computers to make vehicles, homes and communities intelligent. The most pressing concern in relation to growing vehicle use is the rising frequency of traffic accidents. The issue with modern automobiles is that they do not offer us safety, which might lead to tragic accidents. The concept of IoT in vehicles was developed to ensure the safety and efficiency of road conditions. It is a dynamic mobile communication system between cars and humans that is supposed to deliver real-time road traffic information, safeguard journey comfort, and increase transport efficiency. The paper reviews the evolution of smart cars throughout the 6 stages of automation and compares the various methodologies that use IoT.

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