A survey of contact tracing practice for sexually transmitted diseases in GUM clinics in England and Wales.

Abstract

We set out to determine current policy and practice in relation to contact tracing (partner notification) for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) within genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinics in England and Wales. A confidential postal questionnaire survey of all GUM clinics in England and Wales was undertaken. Completed questionnaires were returned by 105 GUM clinics (a response rate of 65%). All respondents undertook routine contact tracing for gonorrhoea and chlamydia. The most popular method of contact tracing used was patient referral. The majority of contact tracing was undertaken by health advisers. Information on the time period over which contact tracing was undertaken showed wide variation. Audit data on the effectiveness of contact tracing in terms of the proportion of sexual contacts seen were available from only a minority of GUM clinics (33/79, 42%). Only chlamydia (24/79, 30%) and gonorrhoea (22/79, 28%) were the subject of any appreciable audit activity. There is wide variation in contact tracing policy and practice in GUM clinics in England and Wales. Audit of contact tracing effectiveness appears to be a minority activity. Further research is needed before an evidence-based approach to contact tracing can be implemented.