Abstract
BackgroundCommunity resilience, which fully reflects the ability of communities to resist, absorb, recover or adapt to disasters, has attracted international attention. Nurses are an important force in disaster prevention, relief and postdisaster reconstruction. This study aims to test the current level of community resilience in Dujiangyan city, which was seriously damaged by the Wenchuan earthquake, and analyze the causes.MethodsCommunity data from 952 residents, 574 families, 5 health care institutions and 12 communities in Dujiangyan city were collected by using stratified, cluster, map and systematic sampling methods. A new community resilience evaluation system from the perspective of nursing was used to test individual, family, health care and environmental resilience.ResultsIn Dujiangyan city, average scores were obtained for community resilience (3.93 ± 0.12), individual resilience (4.07 ± 0.64), family resilience (4.07 ± 0.6), health care resilience (3.84 ± 0.33) and community environment resilience (3.69 ± 0.46).ConclusionsThe urban communities in Dujiangyan city had acceptable resilience, with good family and individual resilience and medium health care and community environment resilience, but environmental resilience had the lowest score. Because conditions and resilience levels varied among the communities, targeted measures should be taken to improve resilience based on population characteristics, management, professional organizations, hardware and software facilities.
Highlights
Community resilience, which fully reflects the ability of communities to resist, absorb, recover or adapt to disasters, has attracted international attention
With the acceleration of urbanization, cities are becoming more vulnerable to earthquake disasters [1]
Jiang et al BMC Public Health (2022) 22:2 response and recovery are the basic characteristics of community resilience
Summary
Community resilience, which fully reflects the ability of communities to resist, absorb, recover or adapt to disasters, has attracted international attention. Nurses are an important force in disaster prevention, relief and postdisaster reconstruction. This study aims to test the current level of community resilience in Dujiangyan city, which was seriously damaged by the Wenchuan earthquake, and analyze the causes. Strong earthquakes can cause high casualties and major economic losses, thereby seriously restricting the sustainable development of society. With the acceleration of urbanization, cities are becoming more vulnerable to earthquake disasters [1]. The community is the basic constituent unit of a city. Jiang et al BMC Public Health (2022) 22:2 response and recovery are the basic characteristics of community resilience
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