Abstract
Introduction: Hospitalized adults undergoing intramuscular injection have pain. In this context, complementary therapy like Heifer skin tap technique has its own significance, thus enhancing the scope of nursing. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of Heifer skin tap technique on pain associated with intramuscular injection. Design: A quantitative approach using pre experimental one group pre and post test design. Participants: 100 hospitalized adults undergoing intramuscular injection have pain using non-probability convenient sampling techniques from Nataraj hospital. Intervention: Heifer skin tap technique is administered 3 times before inserting the needle and 3 times after removing the needle. TOOLS: Standardized MCAFFERY 0-10 numerical pain scale to assess the level of pain associated with intramuscular injection. Results: Analysis among Experimental group by using paired t test found significant value 54.02 at p<0.05 level. Conclusion: Heifer skin tap technique is effective on pain associated with intramuscular injection among hospitalized adults.
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