Abstract
目的 探讨武警医学生应对方式与父母养育方式的关系方法采用简易应对方式问卷(SCSQ)和父母养育方式评价量表(EMBU)对176名从基层部队招考的武警医学生进行测试.结果 EMBU各因子分中,父母情感温暖、理解存在着性别差异(P ＜0.05,分别为:50.96±9.86,52.58±9.36).独生子女与非独生子女在父母情感温暖、理解,偏爱被试以及父亲过分干涉上有显著性差异(P ＜0.05,分别为54.00±7.60,50.42±10.71).积极应对差异有显著性(P ＜0.01),而消极应对无性别差异.EMBU与SCSQ的相关分析结果显示,父母亲情感温暖、理解与积极应对呈正相关(P ＜0.01).父母亲情感温暖、理解,母亲的过分干涉、过分保护、惩罚、严厉、偏爱被试与消极应对呈正相关(P ＜0.05,分别为0.379,0.364).结论父母的养育方式对武警医学生的应对方式有一定影响,尤其是母亲的不良养育方式与学生消极应对方式关系更为密切。
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