Abstract

It is the purpose of this paper to clarify the behavior of moisture existing in concrete as drying occurs, and the relationship between moisture loss and drying shrinkage. Assuming that the behavior of moisture existing in concrete when drying was governed by nonlinear diffusion equation, the diffusion coefficient was expressed as a function of the moisture content by the experiment. The surface factor was also determined by the experiment. The relationship between diffusion coefficient or surface factor and the water-cement ratio of concrete were given. It was shown that the shrinkage strain was closely related to moisture loss.

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