Abstract

The contact resistance between graphene and metal electrodes is crucial for the achievement of high-performance graphene devices. In this study, we review our recent study on the graphene–metal contact characteristics from the following viewpoints: (1) metal preparation method; (2) asymmetric conductance; (3) annealing effect; (4) interfaces impact.

Highlights

  • Graphene is a single atomic sheet of carbon atoms in a honeycomb lattice, where the carbon-carbon bonds in the plane are sp2 hybridized

  • We provide a study on the characteristics of graphene–metal contact from the perspectives of: (1) metal preparation method; (2) asymmetric conductance; (3) annealing effect; and (4) interface impact

  • In order to improve the performance of graphene–metal contact, the forming gas annealing (FGA)

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Summary

Introduction

Graphene is a single atomic sheet of carbon atoms in a honeycomb lattice, where the carbon-carbon bonds in the plane are sp hybridized. Its linear electronic dispersion relation results in a zero effective mass of the carrier with a high Fermi velocity. This material exhibits an extraordinarily high carrier mobility of more than 200,000 cm V−1s−1 [12]. We provide a study on the characteristics of graphene–metal contact from the perspectives of: (1) metal preparation method; (2) asymmetric conductance; (3) annealing effect; and (4) interface impact. These findings offer insightful information to achieve high performance graphene devices via process optimization

Impact of Metal Preparation
Asymmetry Conductance
Annealing Effect on Contact Junction
Interface Impact
Conclusions
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