Abstract

본 연구의 목적은 모든 학습자가 음악수업 안에서 유의미한 음악적 경험을 가질 수 있는 ‘사회적 통합을 위한 음악수업’의 교수⋅학습 실천 모형을 개발하고 제시하는 것에 있으며, 그에 대한 방법으로 학생들의 다양성을 존중하는 ‘개별화 수업의 원리’를 적용하고자 한다. 이를 위해 사회적 통합 및 통합교육의 의미 변화를 고찰하고, 중학교 음악 교사들의 통합음악교육에 관한 인식을 조사하였다. 이후 학교 음악교육의 통합 교수⋅학습 실천 모형 가안을 개발하고 FGI를 통한 검증 절차를 거쳤으며, 개발된 모형에 대한 전문가 의견을 파악하고 최종 모형을 완성하였다. 본 연구를 통해 통합교육의 방향과 대안을 음악교육의 맥락에 적용함으로써, ‘사회적 통합’을 위한 음악수업 설계와 그 실천의 실제적 기초를 마련하는 데 의의를 두고자 한다.The purpose of this study is to develop a music teaching and learning model for social integration so that all learners can have a meaningful musical experience in music classes, and as a method, the ‘principle of individualized instruction’ that respects students’ diversity is applied. For this purpose, changes in the meaning of social integration and inclusive education were examined, and the perception of middle school music teachers on inclusive music education was investigated. After that, a teaching and learning model for inclusive music education was developed and verified through focus group interview(FGI), and the final model was completed by collecting expert opinions on the developed model. By applying the direction and alternatives of integrated education to the context of music education, this study is meaningful in laying the practical foundation for designing music classes for ‘social integration’.

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