Abstract

Sheet test specimen of commercial pure copper was used and tests on three types of stress waves were performed under atmospheric and hydrostatic pressures of 1000kg/cm2 at 270°C. From the present experiments the following were concluded. At the same stress wave, time to rupture of the material under hydrostatic pressure was remarkably longer than that in atmosphere. In this connection, slower crack initiation and propagation rate were observed under hydrostatic pressure as compared to atmospheric pressure. From the calculation of both fatigue damage φf of the material and creep damage φc in the tests of fatigue with hold-time, the value of commulative damage, φc+φf, is larger than unity under both hydrostatic and atmospheric pressures. The fatigue damage of the material is predominant under hydrostatic pressure but the creep damage of the material is influential under atmospheric pressure.

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