Abstract
In general, the use of additives which raises the density of metal-ion in electroforming solution and the application of impulse current are the common methods to improve the mechanical characteristic of electroforming layer. However, our study exhibits that it is possible to obtain better results by tailoring the relative intensity of the electric and applied magnetic fields and the flow rate of the electrolyte. The MHD (Magnetohydrodynamic Effect) arising from the application of an external magnetic field can have remarkable influence on the crystal behavior, yielding more uniform electroforming layer and electric current distribution, while providing higher deposition rate and better mechanical properties of the Ni-Co electroforming layer.
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