Abstract

We consider the production of a single $Z$ or $W$ boson in association with jets at the LHC. We compute the corresponding cross sections by matching NLO QCD predictions with the Herwig++ and Pythia8 parton showers, and by merging all of the underlying matrix elements with up to two light partons at the Born level. We compare our results with several 7-TeV measurements by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations, and overall we find a good agreement between theory and data.

Highlights

  • JHEP02(2016)131 to reproduce data, is vital for many new-physics searches, which are very often heavily reliant on theoretical predictions, and categorised in terms of jet multiplicities

  • We report the predictions for the total rates that result from the FxFx-merged and the fully-inclusive samples; the latter are, by construction in the MC@NLO formalism, equal to those one obtains with fixed-order computations — the Pythia8 and Herwig++ results in the last column agree to a 0.05% level, which is the statistical inaccuracy one expects from a 5M-event sample

  • In this paper we have presented a comprehensive comparison between NLO+PS theoretical predictions obtained by merging different partonic multiplicities according to the FxFx method, and several measurements performed by ATLAS and CMS for the leptonic channels of Z+jets and W+jets production

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Summary

Technicalities and settings

Central hard-scale choice: μ0 = HT /2, with HT the scalar sum of the transverse masses p2T + m2 of all final state particles In merged samples, this is computed by using the 2 → V + 1 process reconstructed by clustering back the given kinematic configuration; on top of that, an αS reweighting is performed — see ref. Since neither of them has been obtained with NNPDF2.3 NLO PDFs, the quality of the comparisons to low-pT data might be degraded w.r.t. one performed by using the MCs standalone in conjuction with the same PDFs as in the tunes While this is a common issue with NLO+PS simulations, and one that will be addressed possibly only in the context of a genuine NLO tune, the impact on Z+jets and W+jets observables is expected, and will be shown, to be rather minimal.

Comparison to data
Inclusive observables
Findings
Summary
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