Abstract
We investigate the mass spectrum of the pentaquark baryon ( udud s ¯ ) in quenched lattice QCD with exact chiral symmetry. Using 3 different interpolating operators, we measure the 3 × 3 correlation matrix and obtain the eigenvalues A ± ( t ) with ± parity. For odd parity states, A − ( t ) deviates from pure exponential decay even at large t , which implies that it cannot be a resonance with narrow decay width, thus is ruled out as a candidate of Θ + ( 1540 ) . For even parity states, they behave like usual resonances seen in quenched lattice QCD, and the mass of the lowest lying J P = 1 / 2 + state is determined to be 1583 ± 121 MeV.
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