Abstract

The Mn <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">1-</sub> <i xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">x</i> Co <i xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">x</i> Fe <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> O <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">4</sub> ( <i xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">x</i> =0.0, 0.5, 1.0) materials were prepared by the high-temperature thermal decomposition method and studied for its unique magnetic phenomena of magnetic nanoparticles. The crystal structure is found to be an inverse cubic spinel with a space group of <i xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Fd</i> -3 <i xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">m</i> and the lattice constants ( <i xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">a</i> <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">0</sub> ) of 8.432, 8.486, and 8.466 Aring , respectively. The samples show magnetization ( <i xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Ms</i> ) of 54.2, 29.4, and 46.9 emu/g, respectively. Also, the coercivities ( <i xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Hc</i> ) of all samples are 32.4, 86.9, and 90.7 Oe, respectively. Mossbauer spectra of all samples were obtained at various temperatures. Mossbauer spectra show a ferrimagnetic state of six-line having the hyperfine field ( <i xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Hhf</i> ) values of 456, 472, and 475 kOe for the tetrahedral sites and 400, 422, and 430 kOe for the octahedral sites, respectively, which increases with doping Co concentration.

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