Abstract

Aim: The aim of the study is to assess blood pressure variation in different phases of menstrual cycle Objectives: To investigate any changes in blood pressure during different phases of menstrual cycle using mercury sphygmomanometer. Material and Method: 30 apparently healthy female medical students aged between 18-23 years were selected for the study and blood pressure was recorded by auscultatory method using mercury sphygmomanometer during the different phase of menstrual cycle as follows: a)Menstrual phase(MP) (2nd day) b)Proliferative phase(PP) (11th day) c)Secretory phase(SP) (22nd day). Results: Statistical analysis was done using SPSS 17.0 Software. To compare means of two independent groups, students t- test for independent samples was used. There was no significant difference in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure among different phases of the menstrual cycle Conclusion: There was no significant difference in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure among different phases of the menstrual cycle. These findings should be re-examined with a larger study group.

Highlights

  • The menstrual cycle is a repetitive phenomenon occurring during the reproductive life of a female, that involves a patterned sequence of structural, functional and hormonal changes in the reproductive system.The menstrual cycle is characterized by cyclical fluctuations in the levels of Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), Luteinizing hormone (LH), oestrogen and progesterone

  • There was no significant difference in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure among different phases of the menstrual cycle

  • There was no significant difference in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure among phases of the menstrual cycle

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Summary

Introduction

The menstrual cycle is a repetitive phenomenon occurring during the reproductive life of a female, that involves a patterned sequence of structural, functional and hormonal changes in the reproductive system.The menstrual cycle is characterized by cyclical fluctuations in the levels of Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), Luteinizing hormone (LH), oestrogen and progesterone. These hormones are known to have an effect on oxygen carrying capacity, immune response, bleeding and .

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