Abstract

Perovskites have been recognized as a class of promising materials for optoelectronic devices. We intentionally include excessive Cs+ cations in precursors in the synthesis of perovskite CsPbBr3 nanocrystals and investigate how the Cs+ cations influence the lattice strain in these perovskite nanocrystals. Upon light illumination, the lattice strain due to the addition of alkali metal Cs+ cations can be compensated by light-induced lattice expansion. When the Cs+ cation in precursors is about 10% excessive, the electron-phonon coupling strength can be reduced by about 70%, and the carrier cooling can be slowed down about 3.5 times in lead halide perovskite CsPbBr3 nanocrystals. This work reveals a new understanding of the role of Cs+ cations, which take the A-site in ABX3 perovskite and provide a new way to improve the performance of perovskites and their practical devices further.

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