A spatial strategy for the production of place in two German cities - Urban design interventions as a driver for spatial transformation

Anne Wiese,Alain Thierstein,Lukas Gilliard,Agnes Förster

doi:10.1186/s40410-014-0013-2

Anne Wiese, Alain Thierstein + Show 2 more

Open Access

https://doi.org/10.1186/s40410-014-0013-2

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Abstract

The paper introduces a new methodological perspective to the process of urban design, which reacts to the increasing interdependence of multipe scales in almost all facets of life. The production of place in the contemporary urban context calls for a new conception of space. We conceive space as the result of physical and non-physical activities and their relations across scales and over time. Based upon this understanding, we have identified five key competencies that might support the relevance and scope of urban design. Thus, urban design can neither be understood as a purely physical task nor as a purely social one. It needs to be rooted in the present but pointed towards the future. It is the combined result of a multitude of interventions into space and society. These need to consider strategically their short-, medium- and long-term impact. Only then, design can be medium for debate between decision makers, planners, institutions and the general public.

Highlights

Thinking about the production of place in the contemporary urban context calls for a new way of conceptualizing the resources for place making
The paper introduces a new methodological perspective to the process of place making based upon a distinct understanding of space
Alternative futures, are not an implementable blueprint for urban development, but rather a tool to create awareness among a diverse range of stakeholders for an impact-oriented, strategic approach that provides for different contingencies at the same time. While this first case study referred to a specific city quarter, which is developed for its own benefit albeit in reference to resources in the wider context, the following case aims at the identification of quarters or areas in the city, which are critical for the development of the entire city

Summary

Background

Thinking about the production of place in the contemporary urban context calls for a new way of conceptualizing the resources for place making. Alternative futures, are not an implementable blueprint for urban development, but rather a tool to create awareness among a diverse range of stakeholders for an impact-oriented, strategic approach that provides for different contingencies at the same time While this first case study referred to a specific city quarter, which is developed for its own benefit albeit in reference to resources in the wider context, the following case aims at the identification of quarters or areas in the city, which are critical for the development of the entire city. Futures thinking Instead of starting with spatial issues, the first step of the project established the challenges for urban development on functional grounds This step included a trend analysis on a global and local level, the prioritization of problems as the result of many discussions and a thematic concentration and concretion. The spaces of action are seeking to selectively propel development, where synergies can be captured

Discussion and evaluation

Conclusions