Abstract

Abstract. This study addresses the intricate challenges encountered in the data governance process of Non-grain Production (NGP) on Arable land. This involves managing data from diverse sources, with varying accuracies and formats, and utilizing multiple specialized software tools. An object-oriented approach is adopted to encapsulate experiential knowledge related to the data and associated processing methods, thus creating an Application Knowledge Body Model (AKBM). This model acts as a conduit between users and computational resources, encompassing various types of data and their corresponding processing and analysis methods. Moreover, by employing model inference techniques to devise methods for transitioning from raw data models to target models, a foundation is laid for the accumulation, sharing, and intelligent application of expertise on data, methods, models, and knowledge.The application examples demonstrate that users can directly construct new solutions containing relevant data and associated processing methods, rather than grappling with a multitude of data files and complex specialized software when encountering novel challenges. This promotes collaborative development in data governance on geospatial big data platforms, significantly enhancing governance efficiency, improving the quality of information support in NGP cultivation management, advancing current technological capabilities, and fostering the progression of related technologies.

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