Abstract

Inadequate fresh water supply in this planet has created a pressing need for developing a high-performance water harvester. To address this issue, inspired by Namib Desert beetle, an artificial hydrophobic/hydrophilic porous water harvester was successfully fabricated in this work via a facile single step approach of electrospinning PVDF/PAN composite solutions. The wetting phenomenon of as-spun bead-free nanofibers was evident that there was formation of novel wettability containing both hydrophobicity and hydrophilicity, and then the water collection test results demonstrated the formation of hydrophobic/hydrophilic membranes could significantly enhance the water harvesting efficiency. Highest water harvesting efficiency of ~315 mg/cm2/h was obtained from PVDF/PAN composite membranes, which was 3 times that of the virgin PVDF in this work. The hydrophobic/hydrophilic phase ratios (by altering the weight ratio of PVDF/PAN) will also decide the wettability of as-spun membranes, eventually affect the water harvesting ability.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.