Abstract

An ionospheric simulation experiment has been performed in a large vacuum chamber. The chamber is filled with NO and other gases including N2, O2, CO2, NH3 and H2O in the pressure range of 10-2 Torr. A lamp which produces photons at 1236 and 1165A by means of microwave discharge in krypton is utilized as an ionization source.In addition to 30+ large quantities of the water cluster ions 55+, H3O+·(H2O)2, 73+, H3O+·(H2O)3 and 91+, H3O+·(H2O)4 were observed when nitric oxide and water were present. This closely approximates the condition of the terrestrial D region. After long periods of UV irradiation 74+ and 104+ ions grow in intensity. These ions are tentatively identified as NO+. N2O and NO+·NO·N2O. In addition the series 18+, 36+, 54+ and 72+ is detected which can be labeled NH4+, NH4+·(H2O), NH4+·(H2O)2 and NH4+·(H2O)3. These same species of ions are observed with the introduction of ammonia into the chamber. Presumably both N2O and NH3 are products of the photolysis.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.