Abstract

A simple calculation of the components of the total slip vector ( D) on a fault plane allows the relationships between the magnitudes of the three slip components of D, the lateral horizontal displacement ( L), the transversal horizontal displacement ( T) and the vertical offset ( V), to be determined. The contribution of each slip component to the total slip can be plotted jointly in a ternary diagram, assuming a unit length of the vector modulus and a suitable normalization for D. Each component equals the magnitude of D at the vertices of the diagram, hence it is possible to estimate the percentage contribution of each slip component to the total movement of a fault or a set of faults. The dip of the fault surface and the rake of the slickenlines are the input data required for displaying L, T and V relationships in these diagrams. This information may be useful in the analysis of movement geometry for different fault populations and in the determination of D by measuring just one of the fault-slip components, such as vertical slip associated with a fault scarp.

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