Abstract

We provide a quick proof of the following known result: the Sobolev space associated with the Euclidean space, endowed with the Euclidean distance and an arbitrary Radon measure, is Hilbert. Our new approach relies upon the properties of the Alberti-Marchese decomposability bundle. As a consequence of our arguments, we also prove that if the Sobolev norm is closable on compactly-supported smooth functions, then the reference measure is absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure.

Highlights

  • In recent years, the theory of weakly differentiable functions over an abstract metric measure space (X, d, μ) has been extensively studied

  • We provide a quick proof of the following known result: the Sobolev space associated with the Euclidean space, endowed with the Euclidean distance and an arbitrary Radon measure, is Hilbert

  • As a consequence of our arguments, we prove that if the Sobolev norm is closable on compactly-supported smooth functions, the reference measure is absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure

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Summary

Introduction

The theory of weakly differentiable functions over an abstract metric measure space (X, d, μ) has been extensively studied. W 1,2(X, d, μ) is a Banach space, but it might be non-Hilbert: for instance, consider the Euclidean space endowed with the ∞-norm and the Lebesgue measure (cf [4, Remark 4.7]) Those metric measure spaces whose associated Sobolev space is Hilbert (which are said to be infinitesimally Hilbertian, cf [9]) play a very important role. We refer to the introduction of [11] for an account of the main advantages and features of this class of spaces The aim of this manuscript is to provide a quick proof of the following result (cf Theorem 11):.

Sobolev calculus on metric measure spaces
Decomposability bundle
Universal infinitesimal Hilbertianity of the Euclidean space
Closability of the Sobolev norm on smooth functions

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