Abstract

Let D be the distance matrix of a connected graph G and let n−(G),n+(G) be the numbers of strictly negative and positive eigenvalues of D respectively. It was remarked in Graham and Lovász (1978) that it is not known whether there is a graph for which n+(G)>n−(G). In this note we show that there exist an infinite number of graphs satisfying the stated inequality, namely the conference graphs of order >9, a major representative of this class being the Paley graphs. The result is obtained by deriving the eigenvalues of the distance matrix of a strongly regular graph.

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