Abstract

This article extends the semiparametric stochastic frontier model developed by Fan et al. (1996) in two ways. First, it proposes a semiparametric estimation procedure suitable for the case when panel data are available. Second, the strong assumption of time-invariant technical efficiency is relaxed such that Battese and Coelli's (1992) model can be applied empirically. Our procedure is particularly useful in the examination of technical efficiency with respect to production, cost, and profit frontiers. Monte Carlo experiments and an empirical application of the proposed procedure employing panel data on 86 Taiwanese electronic firms over the period 1995-2001 are exemplified.

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