Abstract

For the boundary value problem (BVP) of a second-order partial differential equation on a plane triangle area, we propose a new algorithm based on the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) combined with a segmented technique. In addition, we present a new theorem that ensures the convergence of the algorithm. By this algorithm, the model for the effect of regional recharge on the plane triangle groundwater flow region is solved, from which we obtain the segmented exact solution of the problem, which satisfies the governing equation and all of the specified boundary conditions. Then, by the algorithm combined with Taylor’s formula, the heterogeneous aquifer model on the plane triangle groundwater flow region is considered, from which we obtain the segmented high-precision approximate solution of the problem.

Highlights

  • Several different resolution techniques for solving boundary value problem (BVP) based on the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) were considered by Adomian [14], Rach, Wazwaz [15, 16], Dehghan [17, 18], Duan [19], and so on

  • For the boundary value problem of partial differential equations, the solution can be obtained by the ADM that satisfies all of the boundary conditions only with modification of the algorithm to accommodate the boundary

  • Adomian [20] first proposed an algorithm for boundary value problems of partial differential equations based on the ADM by taking the average of its two partial solutions

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Summary

Introduction

Many researchers have proposed and developed various techniques for solving partial differential equations such as Lie symmetry [1, 2], homotopy perturbation method [3, 4], homotopy analysis method [5, 6], the Adomian decomposition method (ADM) [7, 8], auxiliary equation methods [9, 10], variational iteration method [11,12,13], and so on.Among those methods, the Adomian decomposition method is a practical technique for solving (initial) boundary value problems for differential equations. Adomian [20] first proposed an algorithm for (initial) boundary value problems of partial differential equations based on the ADM by taking the average of its two partial solutions.

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