Abstract
AbstractRuthenium‐based compounds have emerged as prospective chemotherapeutic candidates with various mechanisms of action and minimal associated side effects compared to conventional metal‐based chemotherapeutics. The present study explores the chemotherapeutic potential of [Ru(bpy)2BC]Cl2 (where bpy = 2,2′‐bipyridine and BC = bathocuproine) or RuBC on a 7,12‐dimethylbenz[a]anthracene/12‐o‐tetradecanoylphorbol‐13‐acetate (DMBA/TPA) murine skin carcinogenesis model. RuBC is well tolerated up to 2.5 mg kg−1; no changes in body weight, behavior or serum biochemistry are observed. Following IP injections, the bioavailability of the complex is high in the plasma, which favors its accumulation in the organs. Efficacy studies demonstrated that RuBC has a significant anticancer activity by week 7 of treatment and a decrease in tumor size is observed by week 6 in all tested groups. Based on western blot analyses, apoptosis through the intrinsic pathway is suggested as the main mechanism of cell death. A downregulation of the MAPK pathway is also observed. The results indicate that RuBC is a multi‐mechanistic chemotherapeutic drug that has promising anticancer effects with significant potential for further investigation.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Similar Papers
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.