A robust steganography method for HEVC based on secret sharing

Abstract

This paper presents a robust steganography method for HEVC based on secret sharing. To prevent intra-frame distortion drift, three Classes of intra-frame prediction are defined. To improve the robustness of the secret message, the embedded message has been encoded into n sub-secrets by using (t, n)-threshold secret sharing. Then the encoded message is embedded into the multi-coefficients of the selected 4 × 4 luminance DST blocks which meet the Classes mentioned above. When the test video faced with different loss-rates, the survival rate of the proposed steganography method has increased by around 24.27%, 27.38%, 61.91% and 32.26% compared with Swati, Hayat, and Shahid (2014), respectively; the survival rate of the proposed steganography method has increased by around 28.74%, 34.60%, 56.05% and 41.40% compared with Liu, Liu, and Zhao (2017), respectively; when the loss-rate is less than 15%, the proposed steganography method can get 100% survival rate. And the experiments prove that the proposed method can achieve high performance than previously video steganography methods based on HEVC, especially for visual quality and robustness performance.