Abstract

Extracting of lightweight metallic materials with ultra-fine grain arrangement passed through severe plastic deformation (SPD) having high strength had a large stretch of applications in automobiles, aerospace, and bio-medical sectors. SPD is a metal forming method in which the material is subjected to a considerable amount of plastic strain, resulting in an ultra-fine grain structure having less than 50 nm. In several (SPD) processes, the accumulative roll bonding (ARB) process is mostly preferred in industries that can be widely used to produce bulky materials continuously. This present keynote review paper discusses the modern improvements in the ARB process, basics and mechanisms of bonding of materials, mechanical properties such as strength, ductility, toughness and it also discuss the microscopic structure of the material, and it draws a contrast between the materials that underwent ARB process compared with normal metal sheets. Moreover, ARB processed materials have the potential for high performance.

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