A Review on Prediction and Analysis of Forest Fires Using AI and ML Algorithms

Abstract

Abstract: Forest fires or wildfires are major catastrophes that occur in forests, grasslands, or prairies (Grassland areas). Wildfires mostly occur either due to natural factors or human activities such as smoking cigarettes, campfires, or arson, etc. Forest fire has become one of the most drastic problems that cause damage to several forests around the globe. To prevent forest fires, analysis, and predictions should be made on land that is affected by forest fires based on temperature, wind, humidity, etc. Depending upon the above factors, analysis, and prediction are done, which region has a high possibility of wildfires’ dangerous effects. Fire detection will help in finding and controlling an extreme problem in forests, this will help in reducing the forest fire in the future. Many Algorithms are available for the detection of the fire, Based on the use of Algorithms analysis and prediction of the forest fires are made.