Abstract
This paper provides an overview of the various methods that have been developed for the assessment of risk factors for upper limb disorders among cashiers in grocery retail industries. This paper is essential as upper limb disorders have been known as one of the prime cause of work-related disability in various countries. The methods used for the assessment were the Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire, the Assessment of Repetitive Tasks (ART), the Job Strain Index (JSI) and the Occupational Repetitive Actions (OCRA) Checklist. DASH questionnaire is a structured interview in determining the prevalence of the upper limb disorders, while ART, the JSI and OCRA Checklist act as a direct observation in examining the involvement of risk factors. Basically, these tools dealt with the measurements of symptoms, posture observation, and workplace risk assessment, as they are the most relevant tools for assessing the risk factors faced by the workers in grocery industries. The use of these tools assessed the risk factors and consequently reduces the risk of injuries among the workers.
Highlights
Cashiers have been declared as one of top ten professions having the risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) concerning the upper limb [1]
Upper extremity musculoskeletal disorders (UEMSDs), known as ULDs have been regularly described as elevated risks for the workers where they are exposed to psychosocial work factors [4]
If the Job Strain Index (JSI) score recorded was in the range of 3 to 7, the job may increase the risk for distal upper extremities disorders
Summary
Cashiers have been declared as one of top ten professions having the risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) concerning the upper limb [1]. The objective of this research is to review the methods used in assessing risk factors for the upper limb disorders among cashiers in grocery retail industries. 2 Methods used in assessing risk factors for upper limb disorders among cashiers in grocery retail industries. The questionnaire and tools used in assessing risk factors among cashiers in grocery retail industries were discussed The usage of these methods is important to assess the risk factors for the upper limb disorders. The module inquires about the impact of the arm, shoulder, and hand problems on the ability to perform tasks during work Another additional optional module was the sports/art module. ART tool was developed to assess risk on tasks that require repetitive movements of the upper limbs [14]. Further investigation is required for high exposure level if the score recorded was above 22
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
