Abstract

In this review article, there is a brief about Bergamot essential oil, this article tells about the descriptive information about botanical aspects, significance and characteristics, anatomy, chemistry, its pharmacological activity, and toxicology of Bergamot essential oil. Citrus bergamia Risso, a combination of Citrus limon L and Citrus aurantium is the scientific name for the citrus fruit known as bergamot. It belongs to the family Rutaceae and the genus Citrus. BEO shows different type of pharmacological activity like anti-anxiety, wound healing, neuroprotective, anti-depressant, antiproliferative, antibacterial, anticancer, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive, anti-mycoplasmal, anti-fungal andAntiallodynic. BEO contains various volatile and non-volatile fractions.

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