A Research on Machine Learning Methods and Its Applications

Abstract

Machine learning is a science which was found and developed as a subfield of artificial intelligence in the 1950s. The first steps of machine learning goes back to the 1950s but there were no significant researches and developments on this science. However, in the 1990s, the researches on this field restarted, developed and have reached to this day. It is a science that will improve more in the future. The reason behind this development is the difficulty of analysing and processing the rapidly increasing data. Machine learning is based on the principle of finding the best model for the new data among the previous data thanks to this increasing data. Therefore, machine learning researches will go on in parallel with the increasing data. This research includes the history of machine learning, the methods used in machine learning, its application fields, and the researches on this field. The aim of this study is to transmit the knowledge on machine learning, which has become very popular nowadays, and its applications to the researchers.