Abstract
A catalyst has been designed to optimize the dealkylation of ethyl and propyl aromatics while producing the transalkylation of tri- and tetramethylbenzene with toluene in order to maximize xylenes and benzene when processing heavy reformate. Conversion of model ethyl-aromatics under realistic transalkylation conditions has been studied over two reference catalysts and seven different acid zeolites including topologies with channel systems containing 10 MR, 12 MR, and 10 + 12 MR. Catalytic testing was accomplished by means of a high-throughput reactor system. It has been found that zeolite structure has a direct influence on the ethyl dealkylation/transalkylation activity, increasing the ethylbenzene conversion and dealkylation selectivity when decreasing the zeolite pore volume. Moreover, Re/IM-5 and, specially, Re/ZSM-5 zeolites show an excellent dealkylation activity. Ethylbenzene undergoes different bimolecular reactions giving as primary products either benzene and diethylbenzene or toluene and ethyltoluene, each reaction involving a different biphenylic intermediate and the selectivity toward each mechanism is directly influenced by the zeolite pore size and geometry.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.