Abstract

A rapid quantitative assay for fibrin-stabilizing factor (factor XIII, FSF), a modification of the method of Lorand and Dickenman in which the ability of the tested material to prevent dissolution of a FSF-free fibrin clot in monochloroacetic acid is determined, is presented. Plasma is added to an FSF-free fibrinogen solution which is clotted with FSF-free thrombin in a tuberculin syringe. The end of the syringe is immersed in monochloroacetic acid at 20 C. The amount of clot dissolved after 20 minutes, as measured by the graduations on the syringe, is inversely proportional to the FSF content of the plasma added. FSF values obtained by this method in a series of normal adults and newborns had 87 and 84% correlation with results obtained by the dansyl cadaverine method of Lorand and co-workers. The mean value for adult bloods was 104%, ±2 S.D. 55-154%, and that for cord bloods was 61%, ±2 S.D. 36-87%.

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