Abstract

A Public Data Set of Videos, Inertial Measurement Unit, and Clinical Scales of Freezing of Gait in Individuals With Parkinson's Disease During a Turning-In-Place Task.

Highlights

  • Freezing of gait (FoG) is a widespread Parkinson’s disease (PD) symptom

  • Since medication can influence the presence of the FoG and that most PD subjects are ON medication, we performed our measurement during this ON medication condition, meaning a stable dose of antiparkinsonian medication for at least 1 month, and they had taken dopaminergic medication 1 h before starting the sessions to ensure dose stabilization

  • Freezing event: from the identification of FoG carried out by the movement disorders specialists using the video; we identified when these events happened in the inertial measurement unit (IMU) data (0 for no-FoG and 1 for FoG)

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Summary

Introduction

Freezing of gait (FoG) is a widespread Parkinson’s disease (PD) symptom It is a disabling, complex, and highly variable clinical phenomenon characterized by brief episodes of inability to step or very short steps (Nutt et al, 2011). Several automatic freeze-detection algorithms based on some or all signals of one or multiple wearable sensors have been developed (Silva De Lima et al, 2017; Pardoel et al, 2019). These methods vary in complexity, from frequency domain analysis (Moore et al, 2008, 2013; Delval et al, 2010; Capecci et al, 2016), wavelet transforms (Punin et al, 2019) to multiple features and machine-learning techniques (Tripoliti et al, 2013; Ahlrichs et al, 2016)

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