Abstract

The purpose of this study was to perform a prospective multicenter evaluation of the patency, complications, and predictive factors of patency for 6-mm expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) grafts used in hemodialysis access. Eighty-six patients were evaluated; the mean age was 55.8 years (range 23-90), 46 patients were female. Patency and complications were assessed at the initial dialysis and 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months postoperatively. Kaplan-Meier survival curves were calculated to determine primary and secondary patency, and log-rank analysis was used to determine differences between curves. The Student's t-test was used to compare groups. Primary and secondary patency rates at 1 year were 43% and 64%. Venous line pressures tended to rise over time. Recirculation values and blood flow rates during dialysis showed no correlation to graft patency. These results show that ePTFE provides a suitable secondary choice for vascular access for end-stage renal disease patients in whom an autogenous fistula is not possible. Thrombosis and anastomotic stenosis are common and should be aggressively identified and treated to prolong overall graft survival.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.