Abstract

This paper presents an Arabic-compliant part-of-speech (POS) tagging scheme based on using atomic tag markers that are grouped together using brackets. This scheme promotes the speedy production of annotations while preserving the richness of resultant annotations. The proposed scheme is comprised of two main elements, a new tokenization approach and a custom tool that enables the semi-automatic implementation of this scheme. The proposed model can serve in many scenarios where the user is in a need for better Arabic support and more control over the Part-of-Speech tagging process. This scheme was used to annotate sample narratives and it demonstrated capability and adaptability while addressing the various distinguishing features of Arabic language including its unique declension system. It also sets new baselines that are prospect for further exploration by future efforts.

Highlights

  • Part-of-Speech (POS) tagging is the process of classifying and labeling words in a sentence according to their grammatical categories, i.e., verbs, nouns, particles, ... etc. [1]

  • It is considered as an important step in many Natural Language Processing (NLP) implementations [2] as it deliver a layer of abstraction over the vast variances of the lexical, syntactic and semantic content of natural language

  • There is a noticeable shortage in terms of standards related to Arabic Part-ofSpeech tagging schemes, whether for the used tagsets or for the tokenization process [4], [5]

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Summary

A Proposed Adaptive Scheme for Arabic Part-of Speech Tagging

Abstract—This paper presents an Arabic-compliant part-ofspeech (POS) tagging scheme based on using atomic tag markers that are grouped together using brackets. This scheme promotes the speedy production of annotations while preserving the richness of resultant annotations. The proposed model can serve in many scenarios where the user is in a need for better Arabic support and more control over the Part-of-Speech tagging process. This scheme was used to annotate sample narratives and it demonstrated capability and adaptability while addressing the various distinguishing features of Arabic language including its unique declension system.

INTRODUCTION
ARABIC DISTINGUISHING FEATURES
RELATED WORK
Objectives and Design Principles of the Proposed Scheme
The Proposed Tokenization Scheme
Pronouns
ANNOTATING A SAMPLE NARRATIVE
VIII. CONCLUSION AND FUTURE WORK

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