Abstract
The research is supported by the Institute for International Business, Seton Hall University Abstract Poland engaged in a “self-limiting” revolution in 1989 in which it began a process of changing both its economic and its political systems. In this context, governmental and party politics came to the forefront in efforts to effect real change in society as the “closed” communist system came to an abrupt end. This paper is a study of governmental structures and party politics in Poland as they relate to these changes. It discusses the Polish legislative, presidential (executive), and judicial systems and the current political configurations operating within Poland. The author offers commentary on what the future may hold for politics in a nation still struggling to define its role in the European Union in light of its most recent past. Keywords: Government; Sejm; Politics; Law and Justice; Civic Platform DOI: 10.7176/EJBM/12-5-01 Publication date: February 29 th 2020
Highlights
A Primer on the Government and Politics of PolandIn this context, governmental and party politics came to the forefront in efforts to effect real change in society as the “closed” communist system came to an abrupt end
Part I – Governmental Structure 1. Over these past thirty-five years, I have joined with several of my colleagues at Seton Hall University and elsewhere to write about various aspects of Polish economics, taxation, society, finance, and politics. [See Appendix I for full chronological bibliographic references.] Part I of this primer will focus on the governmental structure of Poland
Confederation pledges to eliminate the income tax in Poland, as well as to make social insurance voluntary. (Social insurance is currently obligatory for all Polish students, business owners, and those who are formally employed in the Polish economy.) Confederation has adopted several political positions on the right, including opposition to Poland adopting the euro as its currency, opposing accepting migration from outside of the European Union, and opposing what it terms as the “LGBT and gender ideology.”
Summary
In this context, governmental and party politics came to the forefront in efforts to effect real change in society as the “closed” communist system came to an abrupt end. This paper is a study of governmental structures and party politics in Poland as they relate to these changes.
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