Abstract

Welding generally uses filler material to create deposited weld metal. Filler materials play a significant role in welding by providing the material needed to fill and form the joint. Existing filler materials are limited in the workspace and welding position and need help responding flexibly to welds of complex shapes. This study conducted primary research to develop a gel-type filler material with adhesion and flexibility that can cope with limited workspace and location. We attempted to provide a new approach to welding by mixing metal powder and binder to create a gel-type filler material. Root pass welding of thick plates was performed using a laser heat source. The bead appearance and cross-section of the weld zone were observed according to the type and composition of the metal powder, the binder content, and the method of synthesizing the metal powder. The physical characteristics of the weld were analyzed through observation of the hardness and microstructure of the weld.

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