Abstract

The survival rate for newborn infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is about 50%. The preoperative x-rays of 34 babies with CDH, presenting during the first 12 hours of life were reviewed to determine whether or not the 16 survivors (47%) might be identified. A scoring system using five roentgen findings having a significant correlation with survival (side of diaphragmatic hernia, location of stomach, presence of pneumothorax, relative volume of aerated ipsilateral and contralateral lung) were summed to obtain a total x-ray score. Cumulative scores ranged from 2 to 9 with 4 of 16 survivors (25%) and 16 of 18 (89%) non-survivors scoring above 6. Twelve of 16 (75%) survivors and 2 of 18 non-survivors (11%) (P less than 0.005), scored 6 or less. Individual x-ray findings were less specific in predicting outcome than the total score. Careful examination of the preoperative chest x-ray may give the surgeon an additional method for predicting outcome following repair of CDH during the first 12 hours of life.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.