Abstract

Nanophotonics Nonlinear optics typically requires photons to interact over distances spanning hundreds or thousands of wavelengths. Nonlinear optical devices therefore tend to be bulk components. Nielsen et al. used a polymer material with a high nonlinear coefficient that they embedded within a plasmonic cavity to show that the interaction length scale could be reduced dramatically. The plasmonic cavity focused the light down to the nanoscale, providing an intense electromagnetic field that induced the nonlinear process of four-wave mixing in the polymer. The technique provides a versatile platform for compact nonlinear optical devices. Science , this issue p. [1179][1] [1]: /lookup/doi/10.1126/science.aao1467

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