Abstract

Researchers have questioned whether there is a relationship between personality and patterns of online self-presentation. This paper examined, more specifically, whether personality predicts profile choices as well as image choice behaviour on two different SNSs: Twitter and Facebook. We found that personality does, to some extent, predict choices regarding profile images; however, not always in the direction we predicted and results differed across sites. We found that participants who scored higher on conscientiousness and lower on extraversion were more likely to change their Facebook profile image. Participants who scored lower on extraversion were more likely to choose a Twitter profile image that included a photograph of themselves compared to participants who scored higher on extraversion. For participants whose Facebook profile image was a photograph of themselves, a greater proportion of participants selected a recent photograph from the past six months. However, this was not the case for Twitter. We conclude that personality can predict some image choices and behaviours that might be useful for future work on authentication and identification, although other predictor variables are potentially also important when considering the types of individual characteristics which might predict online behaviour on SNSs.

Highlights

  • Social networking sites (SNSs) have become a popular medium for communication and networking for individuals of all ages (Nadkami & Hofmann, 2012; Subrahmanyam, Reich, Waechter, & Espinoza, 2008; Valkenburg & Peter, 2009)

  • This study focused, in particular, on whether personality predicts profile choices as well as image choice behaviour on two different SNSs: Twitter and Facebook

  • We investigated whether personality predicts: how often users change their profile image; if individuals choose to use an avatar or a photograph of themselves; if users include a recent photograph of themselves; and if users select a profile image they believe represents their personality

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Summary

Introduction

Social networking sites (SNSs) have become a popular medium for communication and networking for individuals of all ages (Nadkami & Hofmann, 2012; Subrahmanyam, Reich, Waechter, & Espinoza, 2008; Valkenburg & Peter, 2009). These sites can potentially provide valuable information about a person that could assist in authentication and identification. They might provide the user with rich information (e.g., about potential dates or employees). This study focused, in particular, on whether personality predicts profile choices as well as image choice behaviour on two different SNSs: Twitter and Facebook

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