Abstract

Abstract In this work, we establish a new Picone identity for anisotropic quasilinear operators, such as the p(x)-Laplacian defined as div(|∇ u| p(x)−2 ∇ u). Our extension provides a new version of the Diaz-Saa inequality and new uniqueness results to some quasilinear elliptic equations with variable exponents. This new Picone identity can be also used to prove some accretivity property to a class of fast diffusion equations involving variable exponents. Using this, we prove for this class of parabolic equations a new weak comparison principle.

Highlights

  • Introduction and main resultsThe main aim of this paper is to prove a new version of the Picone identity involving quasilinear elliptic operators with variable exponent

  • Our extension provides a new version of the Diaz-Saa inequality and new uniqueness results to some quasilinear elliptic equations with variable exponents

  • The Picone identity is already known for homogeneous quasilinear elliptic as p-Laplacian with < p < ∞

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Summary

Introduction and main results

The main aim of this paper is to prove a new version of the Picone identity involving quasilinear elliptic operators with variable exponent. The Picone identity is already known for homogeneous quasilinear elliptic as p-Laplacian with < p < ∞. Picone considers the homogeneous second order linear di erential system (a (x)u ) + a (x)u = (b (x)v ) + b (x)v =. Proved for di erentiable functions u, v ≠ the pointwise relation:. V v and in [2], extended (1.1) to the Laplace operator, i.e. for di erentiable functions u ≥ , v > one has. In [3], Allegretto and Huang extended (1.2) to the p-Laplacian operator with entiable functions v > and u ≥ we have p p−.

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Then we get
Application of Picone identity to quasilinear elliptic equations
Application to Fast di usion equations
Furthermore we note
An application to nonhomogeneous operators
Consider the associated functional Jm de ned by
De ne also
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