A parallelised quantum-classical approach to the molecular dynamics of allene () radical cation

Abstract

We are investigating the molecular dynamics of the allene system using a parallelised Time Dependent Discrete Variable Representation (TDDVR) methodology by employing a corresponding cation () where its two electronic surfaces (A 2 E and B 2 B 2) are vibronically coupled with each other. In fact the allene radical cation exhibits a three-surface system due to the presence of degeneracy in the A 2 E state. Our initial investigation is carried out on a linear vibronically coupled model Hamiltonian consisting of 11 vibrationally active modes with two potential energy surfaces. We included both the bilinear and quadratic coupled terms in the effective three-surface Hamiltonian of the radical cation. The spectral profiles obtained from the higher order Hamiltonian show better agreement with the experimental spectrum than the result corresponding to the linearly coupled one. Along with the spectral calculation, we also analyse the nuclear cum population dynamics of the same system. The TDDVR calculated spectral profile as well as the population dynamics show reasonably good agreement with the results calculated by an exact quantum mechanical (multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree, MCTDH) approach as well as experimental measurement. It appears that the TDDVR approach for those large systems where the quantum mechanical description is needed in a restricted region, is a good compromise between accuracy and speed.