Abstract

Quality of Service based packet scheduling is a key-feature of LTE-A mandating selection and transmission of individual user packets based on their priority. HARQ Aware Scheduling, Retransmission Aware Proportional Fair, Chase Combining Based Max C/I Scheduling and Maximum- Largest Weighted First (M-LWDF) are popular Packet Scheduling Algorithms (PSAs) developed to meet QoS requirements. In highly erroneous LTE-A cannel, M-LWDF is considered to be one of best PSA. To validate the performance of M-LWDF for the LTE-A channel, Mean User Throughout, and Fairness performance measures were evaluated for 3 different PSAs designed based on M-LWDF algorithm in this paper. A C++ based simulation results indicate the superiority of the PSA3 algorithm within the threshold of the performance measures against benchmarks. It has shown more efficiency and the performance of RTA traffic was enhanced. Results show that PSA3 is superior to its benchmark PSA2 by 12% in Mean User Throughput and 11% in Fairness. PSA2 performed the worst because it prioritizes new users and it allocated all available RBs to the scheduled user leaving the rest to wait in the buffer. PSA3 maintians good Mean User Throughput and fairnessdue to scheduling each user on its RB which leads to multi-user diversity.

Highlights

  • Wireless communication is one of the most active areas of technology development of present time.This development is being driven primarily by the transformation of what has been largely a medium for supporting voice telephony into a medium for supporting other services, such as the transmission of video, images, text, and data

  • Since the average data rate used in this system is 256 kbps the maximum mean user throughput can’t be more than that as it can be observed that the highest value for mean user throughput is 256 kbps at zero users which is the highest system capacity possible

  • As we can see all algorithms start at 256 kbps at zero users and decreased as the number of user increased for both PSA2 and PSA3, while PSA1 performance does not degrade much

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Summary

Introduction

Wireless communication is one of the most active areas of technology development of present time. This development is being driven primarily by the transformation of what has been largely a medium for supporting voice telephony into a medium for supporting other services, such as the transmission of video, images, text, and data. LTE-A aimed to meet the demands of higher data rate within the quality of service (QoS) required by the ITU-R with more coverage as compared to LTE. This is achieved through the usage of improved packet scheduling algorithms, such as the Carrier Aggregation (CA) technique, the enhanced usage of multiantenna techniques and support for relay nodes [1][2]. Enhanced NodeB (eNB) is a combination of NodeB and Radio Network Controller (RNC) which interconnects the User Equipment (UE) and is able to serve more than one cell at a time while home eNB

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