Abstract

Geographical AnalysisVolume 3, Issue 4 p. 379-393 Free Access A Numerical Surface Climate Simulator* S. I. Outcalt, S. I. Outcalt S. Outcalt is an assistant professor of geography, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.Search for more papers by this author S. I. Outcalt, S. I. Outcalt S. Outcalt is an assistant professor of geography, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.Search for more papers by this author First published: October 1971 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-4632.1971.tb00378.xCitations: 13 * The author wishes to acknowledge helpful communication with Dr. Leonard Myrup, whose work inspired this present adventure. The National Research Council of Canada and the University of British Columbia provided the funds for the collection of the field data used in the test. Lastly, Dr. M. Miyake of the Department of Oceanography at the University of British Columbia first presented the challenge of modeling the needle ice event climate. It is hoped that attempts to include fusion and water flow effects will increase the model precision in the needle ice event simulation which is a special case. AboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat LITERATURE CITED 1 Beckett, R. and J. Hurt. Numerical Calculations and Algorithms. New York, McGraw-Hill Book Co., 1967. 2 Brooks, F. A. An Introduction to Physical Micrometeorology. Davis: University of California Press, 1959. 3 Brunt, D. Physical and Dynamical Meteorology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1934. 4 Fleagle, R. G. and J. A. Businger. An Introduction to Atmospheric Physics. New York and London: Academic Press, 1963. 5 Gates, D. M. Energy Exchange in the Biosphere. New York: Harper and Row Monographs, 1962. 6 Kreith, F. Principles of Heat Transfer. Scranton, Pennsylvania: International Textbook Company, 1967. 7 Myrup, L. O. “A Numerical Model of the Urban Heat Island”, Journal of Applied Meteorology, 8 (1969), 908– 919. 8 Outcalt, S. I. “A Study of Needle Ice Events at Vancouver, Canada”. Unpublished Ph.D. Dissertation, University of British Columbia (1970). 9 Outcalt, S. I. “A Study of Time Dependence During Serial Needle Ice Events at Vancouver, Canada”, Archiv fur Meteorologie, Geophysik und Bioclimatologie, Vienna (1971). In press. 10 Reifsnyder, W. E. and H. W. Lull. “Radiant Energy in Relation to Forests”, Tech. Bull. No. 1344, U. S. Forest Service, U.S.D.A. (1965). 11 Terzaghi, K. “Permafrost”, Journal of Boston Society of Civil Engineers, 39 (1952), 319– 68. 12 Van Wijk, W. R. and D. A. DeVries. “Periodic Temperature Variations in a Homogeneous Soil”, in J. R. Wijk (ed.), The Physics of Plant Environment. Amsterdam: North-Holland Publishing Company, 1966. Citing Literature Volume3, Issue4October 1971Pages 379-393 ReferencesRelatedInformation

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