Abstract

Possible cyclic behaviour of polar ice sheets is studied with a numerical ice-flow model. The model includes a calculation of bedrock adjustment and temperature field in the ice sheet. Basal water is traced and affects ice-mass discharge. Relaxation oscillations occur only for low ice-accumulation rates (less than 5 cm ice depth per year). For larger ice-accumulation rates, 2 steady-state regimes exist, depending on temperature: an ice sheet frozen to the bottom, and an ice sheet subject to basal melting every where. The volume of the latter is considerably smaller (about 65% of that of the “cold sheet”). In general, the mean basal ice temperature decreases with increasing ice accumulation rate. This is due to the advection term in the heat equation (which has been ignored in earlier studies of ice-sheet surging).

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.