Abstract

A geomagnetic signal blind zone exists between the front and rear axle of high-chassis vehicle such as trucks and buses, which leads to multiple-detection problem in detecting those vehicles running at low speed on roads or error-detection problem in the case of the stopping position of the vehicle is not standard when waiting for the traffic light to change. In order to improve the detection accuracy of any type of vehicle running at any speed, a novel two-sensors data fusion vehicle detection method through combining received signal strength from radio stations with geomagnetism around vehicles is designed and verified in the paper. Experimental results show that the accuracy of our proposed method can reach 95.4% and traditional single magnetism-based detection method was only 83.4% in the detection of high-chassis vehicles.

Highlights

  • Nowadays, a lot of cities have started to look for intelligent transportation systems

  • The stopping position of a vehicle is not standard when waiting for the traffic light to change or parking on a parking lot, the geomagnetic signal blind zone problem will cause the vehicle to be undetected by the vehicle detector with the traditional single magnetism-based method

  • In order to solve the multiple-detection problem in detecting those vehicles running at low speed on roads or error-detection problem in the case of the stopping position of the vehicle is not standard when waiting for the traffic light to change caused by the blind zone of geomagnetic signals in vehicle detection procedure, the multi-sensor data fusion detection methods of combining with optical sensor [12] and acceleration sensor [13] were proposed, experiments results showed that those methods did improve vehicle detection accuracy

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Summary

Introduction

A lot of cities have started to look for intelligent transportation systems. The stopping position of a vehicle is not standard when waiting for the traffic light to change or parking on a parking lot, the geomagnetic signal blind zone problem will cause the vehicle to be undetected by the vehicle detector with the traditional single magnetism-based method. In order to solve the multiple-detection problem in detecting those vehicles running at low speed on roads or error-detection problem in the case of the stopping position of the vehicle is not standard when waiting for the traffic light to change caused by the blind zone of geomagnetic signals in vehicle detection procedure, the multi-sensor data fusion detection methods of combining with optical sensor [12] and acceleration sensor [13] were proposed, experiments results showed that those methods did improve vehicle detection accuracy. Lay the foundation for intelligent decision making in intelligent transportation systems

System Architecture of Vehicle Detection
Vehicle
Geomagnetic Signal Characteristics Analysis
Received Signal Strength Characteristics Analysis
Method
Adaptive Adjustment Algorithm for Reference Baselines
Vehicle Detection Algorithm Design
Verification and analysis
Verification and Analysis
Accuracy Analysis in Setecting Different Vehicle Types at Different Periods
Fusion Method
Long-Term
October to with
Findings
Conclusions
Full Text
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