Abstract
This research paper presents a novel technique to determine the required value of capacitor used in a capacitor-run single phase induction motor. Dynamic analysis of main winding and auxiliary winding currents are performed and the electromagnetic flux revolving in the stator-rotor air gap is studied. In capacitor-run single phase induction motors, the most suitable capacitor is one that produces an electromagnetic flux that has a uniform trajectory (distribution) along the air gap. The novel technique presented in this research paper is the application of roundness algorithm to determine the most uniform trajectory of electromagnetic flux produced by varying auxiliary winding capacitors. The value of capacitance thus found from the proposed technique is compared with the motor manufacturer recommended capacitance. The agreement of the comparison validates the usefulness of the proposed technique.
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