Abstract

A novel area-saving architecture and energy-efficient capacitor switching scheme for successive approximation register (SAR) analogue-to-digital converters is proposed. In the proposed architecture, the higher voltage potential side of the capacitor array removes the most-significant bit (MSB) capacitor. Furthermore the proposed technique achieves 81.25% reduction in capacitor area over the conventional SAR. Based on the third reference voltage VCM and split-MSB switching procedure, the proposed switching scheme achieves 98.53% less switching energy over the conventional architecture, while no reset power dissipation. Besides the significant energy saving, this asymmetric capacitor architecture also has a well performance in linearity simulation. Resulting from the Matlab simulation for capacitor mismatch, the maximum differential nonlinearity and maximum integral nonlinearity of the proposed scheme are 0.152LSB and 0.115LSB, respectively.

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