Abstract

This paper studies a novel structure of photonic crystal fibre (PCF) for dispersion compensation at broadband wavelengths. The application of broadband is investigated using a design model based on combination of modal properties and dispersion compensation. The newly designed PCF with defect introduced is recorded over transmission spectrum range 146.7–256.98 THz, i.e., 1.16–2.04 µm. The modal characteristics and dispersion compensation of 2D PCF with circular air holes defect introduced are investigated and compared to those of conventional hexagonal 2D PCF. Changes in bandwidth behaviour are also observed by changing refractive index and geometric parameter of PCF.

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